Of great significance are the 22 slave quarters, arranged in a double row along an alle of oak trees. It is in studying their lives that the nuances and complexities of the past can begin to be understood., The database has helpful tips for searching its contents, including that most enslaved individuals did not have surnames and that American origin signifies that the individual was enslaved in one of the Upper Southern states, such as Virginia, North and South Carolina and Maryland, and was sold south to Louisiana while Creole indicates that the individual was born in Louisiana.. Evergreen. Evergreen Plantation, located in Edgard, Louisiana, is one of the most intact slaveholding sites in the South, dating back to 1790. Should I Form A Corporation For My Lawn Mowing Company? He was headed south to New Orleans along with 120 other enslaved individuals on board. complex has been the extensive fabric replacement evident in the slave In addition to the database detailed biographical essays on the lives of enslaved individuals also are featured on the website, containing significant data obtained from the Civil War pension files of slaves who joined the Union army. These steps of boiling took place in series of large to small open kettles, often referred to as a Jamaica train. The most skilled slaves were chosen for the dangerous job of working close to the open kettles during the boiling process. Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row configuration, according to its website. Tobacco was once produced on the plantation in Charles City County, Virginia, and shipped throughout the colonies to England. From St. John the Baptist Parish Probate Records, formerly housed in the parish Clerk of Court office, now being digitized: 1791 Succession, estate of Pierre Becnel, husband of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who would inherit Evergreen Plantation. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. The plantation is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. They bring to life the identities of real people who lived and worked on this specific site. Evergreen Plantation. The database is both sophisticated in the quantity and quality of information it contains and simple in its design. This location was used in the film Django Unchained, which was released in 2011. You can choose which field you want to search. After years of in-depth research, we have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought here to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. of Sites | Map | Learn Evergreen Plantation, a National Historic Landmark, is located on State Hwy. The couple went on to have more children and continued to work in the cane fields on Evergreen Plantation. Evergreen Plantations 22 intact slave cabins are just one of the sights visitors can see as part of their tours. The plantation is currently used as a wedding and event venue, and the family is proud to be able to share their history with others. Even if the plantation owner did not grow any crops, he or she relied on the labor of enslaved people to turn it into a profitable business. The plantation was built in the early 1700s and was the home of several generations of planters. How To Add Oil To Your Murray Lawn Mower For Optimal Performance, The Benefits Of Using Liquid Fertilizer After Mowing Your Lawn, Troubleshooting Your Riding Lawn Mower: Identifying And Resolving Common Issues, How To Determine The Correct Amount Of Oil To Fill Your Toro Lawn Mower After A Change, How To Troubleshoot And Repair Your Cub Cadet Riding Lawn Mower, How To Minimize The Risk Of Blowback When Using A Riding Lawn Mower. The plantation is located in Edgard, Louisiana, and was originally part of a land grant from the French Crown. In 1997, a group of black farmers sued the agency, claiming that they had been discriminated against for years. More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. Working alongside multiple research assistants, and students through Florida State Universitys UROP Program, all findings were documented, many of which are present on this website. There is very little documentation on these buildings, although Over the course of 150 years, she would be just one of the more than 400 enslaved individuals who lived and worked at Evergreen Plantation in Edgard. In the fall months during the harvesting and processing season, work on a sugarcane plantation was particularly labor intensive. No longer anonymous, the men, women, and children who called Evergreen Plantation home provide a window to the past and enhance the historical narrative. The United States government granted them their freedom in 1877. Shirley is also the oldest family-owned business in North America, having been in business since 1638, when Edward Hill I began farming in Charles City along the James River. on State Hwy. The plantation's historical commodity crop was sugarcane, cultivated by enslaved African Americans until emancipation. Evergreen Plantation is located in Wallace, Louisiana, just north of New Orleans. He also built a brick home located near a spring. Search over 40 years of magazine archives: Published nine times a year since 1975 in partnership with the Louisiana State Historic Preservation Office, Preservation in Print is the exclusive publication covering architectural preservation and neighborhood revitalization in Louisiana. The house is open to the public by The plantation continued to produce sugar cane under the direction of the bank that owned it, and it is still a working sugar cane plantation today. Enlistment Papers under the alias Edward Edmonds, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C. Ned was sold away from his family, friends, and home and was forced to board the ship Cyane in Richmond, Virginia, on November 18, 1851. The carts traveled to the cane mill for processing. The house is open to the public by reservation only. This digital archive will serve as a resource for teachers, students, historians, genealogists, and visitors. By the 1940s, the plantation was reacquired and fully restored. Despite the fact that the Ward family was one of the most powerful and wealthy families in South Carolina at the time, the plantation eventually fell into their hands. It also contains binders full of archival document facsimiles related to Evergreen. His son, Julius Richard, was born here on September 11, 1929; the family later added a second floor made of wood. Examples: born before 1800, young, adult, and child. Evergreen Plantation has been a family home since the late-18th century. He died on November 18, 1908, and was buried the next day by Reverend Albert Washington in the Second African Baptist Church cemetery (now known as Young Cemetery). 1829 - The plantation's name was changed from Hopewell to Evergreen .? Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana) Built1832Architect John CarverArchitectural styleGreek RevivalFederalNRHP reference No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows. quarters. Yes, you can visit Evergreen Plantation. His name was recorded as Edward Edmonds. Despite being established in the 1930s to assist black farmers, the agency is now regarded as the last plantation due to its refusal to assist black agricultural initiatives. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. Evergreen Plantation still owns and operates as a privately owned sugar cane plantation today. Becnel and his brother, the then owners of the plantation, as having The first home built on a plantation was a French Creole house in the 1790s. Ned first appeared on an Evergreen Plantation inventory in 1858. The plantation operated until about 1930, when the Depression resulted in the owners abandoning the house. It was originally knows as the Earle Home (, Late 1990s Ryan Faulkenberry acquired the 40-acre plantation and restored the house (, Number of acres Several thousand in the mid-1800s (. The number of slaves fluctuated over the years, but there were always at least 300 slaves working on the plantation. The Evergreen Plantation in Alabama is one of only two remaining antebellum sugar plantations in the South. The Evergreen Plantation was founded in 1752 by the family. SLAVERY DATABASE More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. Replication not permitted without express consent. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. During the plantations nineteenth century heyday, the majority of the workers lived in the quarters houses, which were run by African Americans. In its prime, Evergreen had more than 350 slaves, making it one of the largest plantations in the South. On some plantations, slaves worked in eight-hour shifts, called watches, and adult slaves worked two such shifts each day during grinding season. The two rows of oak trees that line the sites 22 original slave cabins are over 200 years old. An essential source for navigating the background, process, and findings during the excavation of Evergreen Plantation. Individuals who married Protestants and Catholics were required to receive forgiveness in the sixth degree. Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans is classified as a tax-exempt public charity under sections 509(a)(1), 170(b)(1)(A)(vi), and 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Federal Tax Identification Number 72-0760857. Neither structure are still standing (, 1920 A house on the plantation, called Ingleside, was lost to fire (, 1923 The house that currently stands on the property was built. Neds children and grandchildren continued to live and work at Evergreen Plantation for decades to come. The Evergreen Plantation is one of the oldest plantations in the United States, having been established in 1752. More | Next Site. The plantation grows a variety of crops, including cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. Boddie hopes that the exhibits and documents will pique the interest of descendants of all residents of Evergreen. at all. The Agricultural Service Agency has long been criticized for its role in black farmers failure to succeed in the agricultural sector. urchinTracker(); South-Carolina-Plantations.com Evergreen Plantation, Anderson County, SC, Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves: Volume XIV, South Carolina Narratives, Part 3, Historical and Architectural Survey of Anderson County, South Carolina, The Harrisons of Greenville County, South Carolina, John Baylis Earle Family Cemetery Document, Current status Privately-owned event site, 1848 Samuel Girard Earle passed away and willed the plantation to his oldest living son, Elias John Earle. In his later years, Ned was supported in part by a pension from the federal government for his service in the war. There are only a few plantations in the South that are as intact as the Evergreen Plantation, with 37 buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. It is a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. EVERGREEN PLANTATION - 166 Photos & 80 Reviews - Landmarks & Historical Buildings - 4677 Hwy 18, Edgard, LA - Phone Number - Yelp Evergreen Plantation 80 reviews Unclaimed Frequently Asked Questions about Evergreen Plantation How is Evergreen Plantation rated? Another relic of the plantation is an original garconnire, which young men used as sleeping quarters during their time on the plantation. The plantation is located in the southern United States and is still operational today. Evergreen Plantation has 4.5 stars. Evergreen Plantation, a former plantation located in 1857, has been preserved in the following photograph. Call 985-497-3837 to arrange a visit. in the same configuration and location. 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