Gristmills in the Islamic world were often made from both watermills and windmills. And while their initial roster isn't anything impressive, starting from the 1300s you'll get some amazing heavy infantry that will shred most factions. Varangians are cool and all, until they get run down by french knights that hit like a semi. Glory to the true Roman Empire, It might be my bias against catholicism but I'll go with the Byzantine Empire and Lithuania. Ukraine allways in a war. Events for Orders, Inquisitions, Culture, Battles Events when a princess comes of age or when a monarch dies; many different portraits of beautiful and less beautiful princesses, Including New Era Events which affect unit & mercenary recruitment. The mine, owned by Luossavaara-Kiirunavaara AB, a large Swedish mining-company, has an annual production capacity of over 26 million tonnes of iron ore. Iron was extracted from ironnickel alloys, which comprise about 6% of all meteorites that fall on the Earth. Sounds like a memory issue you're running into, which would explain why when you reset the game it started to work again. Generals are now a lot easier to educate in settlements with schools etc. Cookies help us deliver our services. A more recent theory claims that the development of iron technology was driven by the disruption of the copper and tin trade routes, due to the collapse of the empires at the end of the Late Bronze Age. Mailed Foot Knights. Luminescent sword shaped steel hands. [47], In the 11th century, there is evidence of the production of steel in Song China using two techniques: a "berganesque" method that produced inferior, heterogeneous steel and a precursor to the modern Bessemer process that utilized partial decarbonization via repeated forging under a cold blast. [3] The earliest marks of Iron Age in Central Europe are artifacts from the Hallstatt C culture (8th century BC). This laborious, time-consuming process produced wrought iron, a malleable but fairly soft alloy.[22]. Through a good portion of the Middle Ages, in Western Europe, iron was still being made by the working of iron blooms into wrought iron. I'm learning real skills that I can apply throughout the rest of my life Procrastinating and rationalizing. Stainless Steel mostly keeps the same setting as the original Medieval 2 campaign, though it expands the map east and north while removing America. They have the same kind as the Mongols but are hopelessly outclassed by them since the Cumans are more focused on medium or light cavalry with lighter armor, and the mongols have very similar units but almost always have higher armor and are better in melee, so it is very difficult to hold them off in the late campaign that I ususally play. Smoother steppes modification by wolfslayer implemented. Wow, thank you! In this livestream I'll be showcasing the brilliant Stainless Steel Historical Improvement Project mod for Medieval 2 Total War! [80][81], In 1707, Abraham Darby I patented a method of making cast iron pots. In the early 17th century, ironworkers in Western Europe had developed the cementation process for carburizing wrought iron. The Roman Sword has a forged and fully tempered stainless steel blade that has been polished and detailed. Ambient sound files for Muslim temples by wolfslayer implemented. These mills only produced bar products at first, but have since expanded into flat and heavy products, once the exclusive domain of the integrated steelworks. Japanese Mandalas on View at Metropolitan Museum through November 29 The liquid iron can be cast into molds, a method far less laborious than individually forging each piece of iron from a bloom. Thanks for all the input! [56] Similarly, smelting in bloomery-type furnaces appear in the Nok culture of central Nigeria by about 550 BC and possibly a few centuries earlier. [45] During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese were also the first to apply hydraulic power (i.e. 4, April 11, 2002 to April 24, 2002, "India's steel industry steps onto world stage", "Long-term planning needed to meet steel demand", "Carbon capture and utilization in the steel industry: challenges and opportunities for chemical engineering", "Steel Industry, in Slump, Looks to Federal Stimulus", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ferrous_metallurgy&oldid=1142078457, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2021, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2016, Articles with disputed statements from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2015, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2017, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Medieval armour was first made up of chainmail and a helmet. [41][42][43] According to legend, the sword of Liu Bang, the first Han emperor, was made in this fashion. Mild steel ultimately replaced wrought iron for almost all purposes, and wrought iron is no longer commercially produced. In 2008, steel began trading as a commodity on the London Metal Exchange. Meh the cumans if unmodded are pretty crappy in my opinion. The Catalan Forge was a variety of powered bloomery. This is far longer for Early era. Iron technology was further advanced by several inventions in medieval Islam, during the Islamic Golden Age. I always just burn through them in my lithuanian campaigns which are the only ones in which Interact with them in any meaningful fashion, well there is byzantium too but I usually just take they're 2 southern provinces then ceasefire them. [23] It was believed that they maintained a monopoly on iron working, and that their empire had been based on that advantage. You could choose to build a large ("full stack") army that, however, is mostly made up of "Core" (aka weaker) units. [83], It was only after this that economically viable means of converting pig iron to bar iron began to be devised. [11]:145. Knight's Templar & Kingdom of Jerusalem have been combined into Crusader States (with mixed units). Faction Leaders can now acquire a set of traits affecting all settlements and generals. Once you're in the 1300s though, most catholic factions start surpassing them, while in the 1400s, they've pretty much become one of the weaker unit rosters due to their lack of late game heavy infantry, heavy cavalry and firearms. Rome was transformed from a republic into a government with a single ruler, and Caesar was its first dictator. You're surrounded by practically all enemies that want to gut you the chance they get. Blade: AISI 440 Tempered Stainless Steel Such armour was common in western Europe but very rare in other parts of Europe, such as Scandinavia or eastern Europe. i too was having repeated crashes and that patch fixed it, you can find it here on moddb: Moddb.com. Between 2000 and 2005, world steel demand increased by 6%. Rebalanced building bonuses. In the seige mentioned above, I came in with 1,600 men and walked out with 800. . It combines bug fixes, many small mods, changes to AI and AI armies, more provinces, graphical improvements and many other campaign and battle map changes in a package aimed at providing a much greater challenge and more enjoyable gameplay. And like the post above says, Cumans are fun. Stainless Steel 6.4 offers an early and late . Needing a larger supply of pig iron he leased the blast furnace at Coalbrookdale in 1709. All rights reserved. Black sunray effect dial with white roman numerals and three sub dials. Historical Early Roman Officers Armor Set. Finally, the basic oxygen process was introduced at the Voest-Alpine works in 1952; a modification of the basic Bessemer process, it lances oxygen from above the steel (instead of bubbling air from below), reducing the amount of nitrogen uptake into the steel. Stainless Steel version 6.0 by King Kong. Medieval II:. Another example of a late use of meteoric iron is an adze from around 1000 AD found in Sweden. Version 5.0/5.1 released in this thread in October 2007. Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Every Region has its own ressources, including new valuable resources in the "outbacks" of the map. Their horse archers, while not as good, can still protect your infantry from their horse archers. Men at Arms. A process known as potting and stamping was devised in the 1760s and improved in the 1770s, and seems to have been widely adopted in the West Midlands from about 1785. The Iron Age began in India about 1200 BC, in Central Europe about 800 BC, and in China about 300 BC. Regardless of your length of stay, we offer a design for living the good life with all the modern amenities and . Cast iron is rather brittle and unsuitable for striking implements. Early game Byzantium pretty much blows everything out of the water. The economic boom in China and India caused a massive increase in the demand for steel. [29] Wootz steel is famous from Classical Antiquity for its durability and ability to hold an edge. When the American polar explorer Robert Peary shipped the largest piece of the meteorite to the American Museum of Natural History in New York City in 1897, it still weighed over 33tons. Magus' Crimson Tide implemented (the no-dirt version). Viking arm ring and handmade silver ring Bird Lover Jewellery FantasyGothicWorld (341) $102. Contains SS6.3.exe / SS6.3 Bin 1-5 / SS6.4.exe Patch. Plus, Winged Hussars. Have a look at the S.S.H.I.P. At this point I couldn't find anymore a way of voiding the constant crashing of this mod, when rolling forward to the next turn. However, no known archaeological evidence suggests a shortage of bronze or tin in the Early Iron Age. While I didn't actually win the contest (Fatimid Caliphate did), I still grabbed the whole Northeast quarter of the map: all lands North of Black Sea and Caucasus, 32 regions. Rebalanced existing missions and added more missions. Rebalanced existing missions and added more missions. I will have to give Genoa a try. [28] In the 16th century, the Dutch carried the technology from South India to Europe, where it was mass-produced.[32]. [9] A mass grave in Hebei province, dated to the early 3rd century BC, contains several soldiers buried with their weapons and other equipment. a waterwheel) in working the bellows of the blast furnace. [71], One of the most famous steels produced in the medieval Near East was Damascus steel used for swordmaking, and mostly produced in Damascus, Syria, in the period from 900 to 1750. [2] The archaeological evidence seems to point to the Middle East area, during the Bronze Age in the 3rd millennium BC. Scratch resistant sapphire crystal with cyclops magnifying glass. [14], Meteoric iron was also fashioned into tools in the Arctic, about the year 1000, when the Thule people of Greenland began making harpoons, knives, ulus and other edged tools from pieces of the Cape York meteorite. However, this was largely replaced by Henry Cort's puddling process, patented in 1784, but probably only made to work with grey pig iron in about 1790. Dark iron or leather helmets were a typical sight. RR's system nearly fully integrated. Medieval II: Total War M2TW: Kingdoms Hosted Modifications Stainless Steel Early era vs late era If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. The annual iron output of the Roman Empire is estimated at 84,750 t.[50], Though there is some uncertainty, some archaeologists believe that iron metallurgy was developed independently in sub-Saharan Africa (possibly in West Africa). Ferrous metallurgy is the metallurgy of iron and its alloys.The earliest surviving prehistoric iron artifacts, from the 4th millennium BC in Egypt, were made from meteoritic iron-nickel. Thanks for all the replies, I'll start downloading it today. Knights Templar units from Lord_Calidor's KT mod implemented. Version 3.2 was released for the M2TW official patch 1.2 in this thread in May 2007. Ferrous metallurgy is the metallurgy of iron and its alloys. [19], Although iron objects dating from the Bronze Age have been found across the Eastern Mediterranean, bronzework appears to have greatly predominated during this period. Byzantine and Kievan Rus unit cards by akvilonn. This is a mini-mod for anyone who wants to play the historical battles in SS 6.4. Auto border-less mode - ALT+TAB in and out of the game without any loading. Features Stainless Steel 6.4 Features The Campaign Rebalanced victory conditions. My favorite units are the pikemen/gun ones so its kinda a bummer for me - but still absolutely worth it. However, in the peace after the Nine Years War, there was no demand for these. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. His products were all of cast iron, though his immediate successors attempted (with little commercial success) to fine this to bar iron. So in late campaign the territories conquered by the various factions are the ones they deservedly conquered and in early they are conquered because the game is unrealistically skewed by game limitations. [31] According to Will Durant, the technology passed to the Persians and from them to Arabs who spread it through the Middle East. [37] In 2008, two iron fragments were excavated at the Mogou site, in Gansu. AI factions tend to stick to their Royal Blood for many generations. (please refer to RR/RC OCT 30 post for more detailed changes). Valve Corporation. Iron working was introduced to Greece in the late 10th century BC. [28], Perhaps as early as 500 BC, although certainly by 200 AD, high-quality steel was produced in southern India by the crucible technique. By the 1st century BC, Noric steel was famous for its quality and sought-after by the Roman military. To give you an idea: Gunpowder technology is, if i remember correctly, about 20 turns in when playing late era. Apart from some production of puddled steel, English steel continued to be made by the cementation process, sometimes followed by remelting to produce crucible steel. ): White, W. C.: "Bronze Culture of Ancient China", p. 208. Added a new region below Kiev (Ireland is now 2 regions). By the 18th century, the availability of wood for making charcoal was limiting the expansion of iron production, so that England became increasingly dependent for a considerable part of the iron required by its industry, on Sweden (from the mid-17th century) and then from about 1725 also on Russia. The acidic refractory lining of Bessemer converters and early open hearths didn't allow to remove phosphorus from steel with lime, which prolonged the life of puddling furnaces in order to utilize phosphorous iron ores abundant in Continental Europe. Their respective owners in the early iron Age began in India about 1200 BC and. Started to work again cumans are fun in and out of the.! 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