First we have Armor Piercing or regular AP, which is a decent round but not that great. Nerite Snail. Panther Ausf.F hull showing the two methods for the upper front plate and side plate can interlock. Some nations have discovered that the tanks in their armory don't actually work or lack spare parts. Did the KwK 44/2 ever get mounted in a Schmalturm? Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Military/Aviation History. There are about ~5 types of ammunition which modern tanks use: HE, HEAT, HESH, AP and guided missiles. Although the 5,100 meter distance is what is often recorded in history books, at least one British tanker . The optical parts of the S.Z.F.1 sight were built by Leitz of Weltzar, but the gyroscopic parts for vertically stabilizing the sight were provided by Fa. Panther Ausf.F chassis outfitted with a Pz.Kpfw. in May, and Nibelungenwerk in April. The Pershing was fast and . The Pz.Kpfw. Sub-calibre rounds sacrifice post-penetration effectiveness for high round velocities and high penetration values. In addition, a periscopic gun sight was considered over a standard telescopic gun sight. High-Explosive rounds are a simple shell packed full of a high-explosive material, primarily designed for anti-infantry and anti-emplacement applications. The breech would then close automatically which resulted in the release of pressure for the pivot arm spring which brought the holder back into a position to accept another round. Bottom: general view of the S.Z.F.1 periscopic gun sight. carrying mostly Pzgr.39 (APCBC), Sprgr. Solid shot may contain a pyrotechnic compound if a tracer or spotting charge is used. Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (English: "Mouse") was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944. Players should try to aim the missile about 1 meter above the target, as higher may result in little to no damage, but aiming too low could also have the missile detonating too early which, again, would cause little to no damage. APHECBC is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a high-tier round, and on some Japanese, American and German vehicles. This was mainly due to America's lend-lease program that provided US military aids to foreign allied . The Pz.Kpfw. Roestkartoffel 4 yr. ago. One thousand more production versions were ordered in January of 1945. Or in other words a Puma or Sdfz 234/4, The full descriptive name of the Sd.Kfz. hulls were completed with a couple of mostly finished Schmalturm turrets (although they lacked some essential equipment such as the gun sights and range finder). Even today's M-1 Abrams weighs in at sixty to seventy tons, far less than the Maus. Featuring a German-built V12, it weighed 69 tons fully loaded. js.src = "//player.ex.co/player/710cf52d-720a-4250-8e95-fc85dcedab01"; Wa Prf 6, a department of the Waffenamt tasked with designing and testing armored vehicles, presumably thought that Rheinmetall could redeem themselves by redesigning the new turret. Panther Ausf.F would have had the ability to fire on the move. Please set a proper flair if applicable. And bureaucracy may happen everywhere in Germany: legislation (law names, example in the answers), management (position names, example in the answers), military, . A Schmalturm, missing its gun, that was sent to the Aberdeen Proving Grounds in the United States. Illustration of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.G (Sd.Kfz.171) mounting the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. The Schmalturm was a significant improvement over the previous turret, however, it was far too late. Panther Ausf.F/G hybrid at an unidentified tank dump after being knocked out in the streets of Berlin. Jared Keller Suggest SHELL Meaning . However, he refused to give any additional details other than claim that the experiments were promising. The exceptions were exchanging the co-axial M.G.34 with the M.G.42, minimizing of the production cost, ability to be quickly converted into a Befehlswagen Panther (commanders tank version of the Panther), and ability to use infrared night vision equipment. Take note that it lacks a hole for a telescopic gun sight, but has an armored guard for the periscopic gun sight suggesting that this Schmalturm was produced later. Which is of a softer metal that when. Ammo. Data from 2019 shows Jordan at position 89 Cars, Self-Propelled Guns and Support Vehicles.. His writing has appeared in Aeon, the Los Angeles Review of Books, the New Republic, Pacific Standard, Smithsonian, and The Washington Post, among other publications. Can artillery shells destroy a tank? AKA M4A3 76W HVSS or M4A3E8. 17. But Im glad you guys are working on this. HEATFS VT rounds are extremely specialised. IChooseFeed 4 yr. ago. Panther Ausf.F had a combat weight of 45.5 tonnes which gave it a power-to-weight ratio of 13.2 horsepower per tonne. Mass, shell type and hardness are constants, but velocity reduces with distance travelled and as such at longer ranges kinetic rounds will lose penetration ability and in some cases post-penetration efficacy. Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (Mouse), the heaviest fully enclosed armoured vehicle ever built. Vitaliy Ankov/RIA Novosti. Normal turret traverse and precise horizontal gun sight aiming were both done by the hydraulic motor. Illustration of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F (Sd.Kfz.171). To Krupp-Gruson and Nibelungenwerk, the Pz.Kpfw. APC is commonly found as a mid-tier shell for both the British and French on their mid-to-late WW2 vehicles. But the STG44 was so cool and fun, Germans wanted to use it also as onboard / defensive weapons in all their new projected vehicles, see E-series for example. For example, the BR-234P shell will do 95mm of penetration at 100 meters and 30mm at 1000 meters. The sought after production goal of all the German firms combined was 2,940 Pz.Kpfw. BERLIN Nearly a month after Berlin gave European allies permission to send German-made tanks to Ukraine, the flow of tanks so many leaders vowed would follow seems more like a trickle. Different ammunition types have different strengths and weaknesses, and knowing when to use each kind will help a player get the most out of his or her gun. This hybrid is the same as the one in Berlin due to the mud guards being bent the same way. PWD. The M4 was employed in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and . The M26 Pershing was a replacement for the famous Sherman tank and one of the best tanks the US army fielded during World War II. Though guns have a number of characteristics unique to themselves, equally important to their performance is the type of ammunition the player chooses to fire. This way, you can eliminate enemy crew, destroy modules, or set fire to engines and fuel. Jentz, T.L. The Nahverteidigungswaffe consisted of a circular plate bolted down with a 92mm launch tube angled at 39 degrees. HE, when fired, is visualized by a bright yellow streak in flight. Number of Characters: 154. 11. Armour-Piercing, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APCBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Ballistic Capped (APHEBC), Armour-Piercing, High-Explosive, Capped, Ballistic Capped (APHECBC), Armour-Piercing, Fin-Stabilised, Discarding Sabot (APFSDS), High-Explosive Variable Time Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HE-VT*), Anti-Personnel Fragmentation Grenade (VOG), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilized (HEATFS), High-Explosive, Anti-Tank, Fin-Stabilised, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (HEATFS VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Overfly Top Attack (ATGM-OTA), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Proximity Fuse [Self-Destroying] (ATGM-VT*), Anti-Tank Guided Missile, Tandem Charge (ATGM Tandem), [Devblog] New features upcoming with the "Ixwa Strike" update - Shell impact animations, [Devblog] Volumetric shells in the "Raining Fire" update, https://wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=Tank_ammunition&oldid=153330. It is known that the S.Z.F.1 was intended for the vehicle and that the second Versuchs-Schmalturm also equipped with it. There is a paragraph and a half. A shell, in a military context, is a projectile whose payload contains an explosive, incendiary, or other chemical filling. During numerous international tank challenge competitions the Leopard 2 series tanks outperformed American M1A2 SEP . 1st ed. F hull suggest that rubber rimmed roadwheels were still in usage at least in the factory it came from. This often works in favor of the shell when a direct hit is achieved, in some cases allowing it to burn through modules such as frontally-mounted transmissions, dealing further damage to the vehicle's internals. This one is pretty long: Sonderkraftfahrzeug 234 4 mit 7,5 cm panzerabwehrkanonen wagen. HEAT rounds are available to a variety of WW2 German and Japanese vehicles, as well as higher-performance HEAT becoming available to some late French and American vehicles, as HEATFS rounds cannot be fired from rifled cannons. Panther Ausf.F was the inclusion of a rangefinder. The redesigned cupola had a hole to extend a T.S.R.1 observation periscope without opening the hatch. Editors note: This article first appeared in May 2020. On some systems, a & in the user's real name will be replaced by the username when the field is accessed by certain tools like finger or sendmail. Boyds, Maryland: Panzer Tracts Recent data from 2019 shows Jordan at position 89 longest is Sasha Braus who also carries the nickname Potato.. The device consisted of a large structure to the right of the gun carriage which held 4 rounds This device, when activated by the recoil of the gun, would lift up a round onto a holder at the end of a pivoting arm. However, it would take a significant amount of space in the Schmalturm. Updated Feb 8, 2022 2:22 PM EST. Proximity Fuse ATGMs can prove extremely effective against low-flying aircraft or helicopters, and utilise a similar proximity fuse concept to SAM missiles - although often ATGMs pack significantly more HE filler than SAMs do. M4A3E8 and M4A3(76)W HVSS are not interchangeable. Without solid documentary evidence, this information should be used cautiously. Drawing of a production series Schmalturm for the Pz.Kpfw. For the purpose of this list, the development of large-calibre artillery can be divided into three periods, based on the kind of projectiles used, due to their dissimilar characteristics, and being practically incommensurable in terms of their bore size: 20112023 Gaijin Games Kft. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing Ltd. }(document, 'script', 'exco-player')); The schmale Blende seems to be some sort of adaption of Rheinmetalls H-SKA 86176 otherwise known as Turm Panther 2 (schmale Blendenausfhrung) (English: Turret Panther 2 (narrow mantlet variant)) which the drawing dates back to November 7, 1943. The new turret featured a S.Z.F.1 stabilized periscopic gun sight, but no hole for a telescopic gun sight. 125mm Shells Go at Mach 6. Rockets can be unreliable and inaccurate, but due to their often large calibre, large amount of HE filler, and ability to continuously launch them until the rack is empty, they can prove effective against some armoured vehicles. Like so many others, the tank was simply too big, making fast maneuvers difficult and becoming an easy target for . Anti-Emplacement rounds are designed specifically for combatting emplacements, however have proven to have some anti-tank value. Source: Mark Nash, Krupps design to mount an 8.8cm Kw.K.43 L/71 onto a Panther based on the Schmalturm. An order of 4208 T.Z.F.13 gun sights was placed from Leitz which only ended with the dismal production of two gun sights, one in October of 1944 and the other in January of 1945. Yet it turns out that the United States did build a monster tank during World War II. Traversing the turret by hand took four minutes for a full 360-degree traverse. Review News. Panther & Its Variants. 13. How fast is a tank shell? Wa Prf 6 was dissatisfied with Rheinmetalls design for reasons unknown and, thus, in Spring of 1944, they handed the responsibility over to Daimler-Benz. Few of them are done, but we have an enormous back log. One of the most common rounds in the game is the simple APHE (Armor-Piercing High Explosive). 2006. There would thus be a delay until the gun and sight align. Panther Ausf.F. However, a design change omitting the loaders periscope occurred after production of the Schmalturm turret commenced. Frontal portion of the Pz.Kpfw. A small thing such a wheelbarrow (in normal German: Schubkarre) is called in military German: einachsiger Dreiseitenkipper. If the tank were to tilt to one side, the loader had an auxiliary turret traverse handwheel to help the gunner traverse the turret. 1995. Here are a few pretty pieces to help you channel sunny days ahead. Airborne Standoff Minefield Detection System (Photo: L-3) 5. If you are in need of a cylinder too large . In addition to the gunner, the commander was also able to directly manipulate the turret traverse because of a linkage to the hydraulic motor. The S.Z.F.1 was seen as a very rugged and sturdy design which works without the least failure even beyond the elevation of the sight because of the good arrangements of the gyros. VOGs are useful as a substitute to pintle-mounted machine guns, able to destroy terrain elements like bushes, trees, and buildings. For now, we are rewriting the Panther article which is being split apart. Official channel. When more than one type of APCR ammunition for a gun existed, tungsten cores ammunition was referred to as Hartkern (hard core), or HK. This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 11:44. Jared Keller is the managing editor of Task & Purpose. Other changes include modification of the drivers periscope mount and new hatches for the driver and radio operator. What IS a Type 4 tank? Keep this in mind, and try to aim for locations that will allow detonation as centrally within the target as possible. We are actually taking my parents out on a little boat cruise today and I'm dreaming of all the things in my closet that I want to wear now that the weather is warming up. Haas claims that he invented the equipment prior to the Second World War and offered his patents to the American Sperry Gyroscope Company. Hey, what was the slope on the Panther II Glacis? 234/4)". This meant that one could easily use the sight for observation, but could not be used to accurately fire while the vehicle was moving. By It is unclear if the schmale Blende is a parallel development to schmale Blendenausfhrung or a way for Rheinmetall to salvage the design after the cancellation of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther II in May, 1944. Armor Piercing (AP) The earliest and most simple anti-tank shell was the basic armor piercing, or AP, shell. The Sierra Army Depot in California, where M1 Abrams tanks go after they die, even keeps a list of names drawn from its stockpile of retired gun tubes: To wit, we asked our readers to send in . U.S. Army M-1A2SEPv2s and Romanian tanks during an exercise in Germany in May. The hole for the loaders periscope was plugged by a welded armor plug. Most English words longer than about 15-20 letters are scientific, meaningless, or highly specialized, and they tend to be formed by affixation.This is the act or process of adding affixes to a base word to produce a derivative wordin the word affixation, for instance, -ation is an affix. According to the FT's sources, the supermajor's new chief executive, Wael Sawan, was part of a team of top executives that two years ago considered moving Shell's headquarters to the U.S. and listing the . By the time the vehicle entered production, Germanys fate was sealed. Fig 1: A shell is approaching a piece of angled armor. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F carried over the five-man crew, three in the turret and two in the hull. It also reduced the production time by about 30-40%. The official designations for most tanks (or any piece of military hardware, basically) are pretty long. Rockets can be found either mounted ancillary to a conventional cannon, as on the RBT-5 and Calliope, or on dedicated rocket carriers such as the BM-13N, U-SH 405, and Type 75 MLRS. One full turn of the handwheel equaled 0.405 degrees of turret traverse. The armadillo ( Dasipodidae) is the only mammal that has a shell. Accurate control of the turret traverse, instead of the gunners feet as on previous Panther variants, was now done by hand. Panther Ausf.G mounting the second Versuchs-Schmalturm. HE rounds are available to almost every vehicle in-game. Below listed are the top 10 tanks of world war two - Most powerful WWII tanks ever built. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F was propelled by a V12, watercooled, Maybach HL 230 P30 engine generating 600 hp @ 2500 rpm. Amazing discounts for bundles! Click this link to start earning cash now https://www.influencerlink.org/SHIfThank you to Opinion Outpost for sponsoring this videoMerch STORE LINK - https:/. 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Hydraulic motor, shell aphecbc is found throughout the Soviet tech tree as a mid-tier for!