The words are, If the president is connected in any suspicious manner with any person, and there be grounds to believe that he will shelter that person, he may be impeached. Just a story. And, as a kind of deal or contract between those in power and those who are subjected to this power, a constitution defines the rights and duties of citizens, and the devices that keep those in power in check. We know about the Huston plan. In some cases, such as the United States, the constitution is a specific written document. We know that the President met with Mr. Henry Petersen twenty-seven times to discuss matters related to Watergate, and immediately thereafter met with the very persons who were implicated in the information Mr. Petersen was receiving and transmitting to the President. The committee was examining whether Nixon's involvement in the cover-up of the Watergate burglary, including possible obstruction of justice, constituted the kind of "high crimes and misdemeanors" meriting impeachment. More is required. Today, I am an inquisitor, and hyperbole would not be fictional and would not overstate the solemnness that I feel right now. 6. The audience benefits best from this medium of communication because it is better to hear precisely how a person felt about a topic, rather than read their thoughts and interpret their feelings. In A President is impeachable if your attempts to subvert the constitution.. That's the question. She mentioned that about 144 years ago that the members of the Democratic Party first met in convention to select a presidential candidate; since then, the democrats have continued to meet once every four years and nominate a presidential candidate. We are a party of innovation. We are a people in search of our future. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Barbara-Jordan, BlackPast.org - Biography of Barbara Jordan, Barbara Jordan - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Barbara C. Jordan - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Barbara Jordan at the 1976 Democratic National Convention. Barbara Jordan marked history in a number of ways, using the power of her speech and the clarity of her mind to break down barriers of race and gender. May 2013. It is chiefly designed for the President and his high ministers to somehow be called into account. "If the President be connected in any suspicious manner with any person and there be grounds to believe that he will shelter him, he may be impeached. This can be accomplished only by providing each citizen with every opportunity to participate in the management of the government. I have confidence that the Democratic Party can lead the way. In the House, Jordan advocated legislation to improve the lives of minorities, the poor, and the disenfranchised and sponsored bills that expanded workers compensation and strengthened the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to cover Mexican Americans in the Southwest. We know that the President met with Mr. Henry Petersen 27 times to discuss matters related to Watergate, and immediately thereafter met with the very persons who were implicated in the information Mr. Petersen was receiving. These are the foundations upon which a national community can be built. Barbara Jordan: (16:15) At this point, I would like to juxtapose a few of the impeachment criteria with some of the actions the President has engaged in. Its tough, difficult, not easy, but a spirit of harmony will survive in America only if each of us remembers that we share a common destiny. Fair use is permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Impeachment is intended for occasional and extraordinary cases, where a superior power acting for the whole people its put into operation to protect their rights and rescue their liberties from violations. She also gave the keynote address in 1992, this time from a wheelchair; she had been afflicted by multiple sclerosis. Calculate how much it costs to transcribe, caption, or subtitle your content. According to Jordan, why was impeachment limited to high crimes and misdemeanors? Barbara Jordan: (00:01) Audience - Jordan's audience was like-minded democrats who saw Jimmy Carter as their hope for a new direction in American government. And yet the president has counseled his age to commit perjury, willfully disregard the secrecy of grand jury proceedings, concealed surreptitious entry, attempt to compromise a federal judge, while publicly displaying his cooperation with the processes of criminal justice. It is chiefly designed for the President and his high ministers to somehow be called into account. We need one branch to check the other.. Barbara Jordan: (07:46) Figures of Speech and Thought Alliteration: Figure of emphasis that occurs through the repetition of initial consonant letters (or sounds) in two or more different words across successive sentences, clauses, or phrases. "The reaction from the other committee members was: 'You must be out of your head.' Explore our upcoming webinars, events and programs. It is chiefly designed for the President and his high ministers to somehow be called into account. When Barbara Jordan was born in Houston . But through the process of amendment, interpretation, and court decision, I have finally been included in "We, the people.". Excerpts taken from a copy of arguably the most famous and important speech of Barbara Jordan's career. Its the news, without the news. 2. Jordan was the youngest of three daughters in a close-knit family. In a sense, that though the constitution talks about equality, equality was granted by court decision. An hyperbole would not be fictional and would not overstate the solemnness that I feel right now. What that recital of the evidence this morning did not include is what the President did know on June the 23rd, 1972. Barbara Jordan: ( 14:23) A nation is formed by the willingness of each of us to share in the responsibility for upholding the common good. Theyll recognize that. For many, Barbara Jordan was the definition of an eloquent woman. "It is chiefly designed for the president and his high ministers" to somehow be called into account. At this point, I would like to juxtapose a few of the impeachment criteria with some of the actions the President has engaged in. This is a part of the reason why Americans have turned to the Democratic Party. The nature of impeachment, a narrowly channeled exception to the separation of powers maxim. ", Justice Story: "Impeachment" is attended"is intended for occasional and extraordinary cases where a superior power acting for the whole people is put into operation to protect their rights and rescue their liberties from violations." "Rescue their liberties from violation. Earlier today, we heard the beginning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States: "We, the people." Full transcript of Representative Barbara Jordans Keynote Speech at the 1976 DNC on July 12, 1976. Barbara Jordan: (06:01) She passed the Massachusetts bar exam but moved to Tuskegee Institute (later renamed Tuskegee University) in Alabama and taught there for one year before returning to Texas and gaining admittance to the bar there. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . It is to be used only for great misdemeanors, so it was said in the North Carolina Ratification Convention, and in the Virginia Ratification Convention, We do not trust our Liberty to a particular branch. This morning, in a discussion of the evidence, we were told that the evidence which purports to support the allegations of misuse of the CIA by the President is thin. And that's what we are talking about. American physician and government official. As a first step, we must restore our belief in ourselves. Barbara Jordan: (06:04) First, we believe in equality for all and privileges for none. Mary Beth Rogers, Barbara Jordan: American Hero (New York: Bantam Books, 1998), 68-71. Barbara Jordan: (00:11) House of Representatives in 1972 (Trescott). What is different? Barbara Jordan: (08:36) Mr. Chairman, you are a strong man, and it has not been easy but we have tried as best we can to give you as much assistance as possible. If we do not, we not only blaspheme our political heritage, we ignore the common ties that bind all Americans. The purpose of the speech was to tell the problem that the Constitution had with the wordings. The tone of the speech and the formal expressions that Jordan uses in this speech are a clear indicator that she is speaking to members of the House Judiciary Committee. I felt somehow for many years that George Washington and Alexander Hamilton just left me out by mistake. B. C.A 14-year-old girl was surprised when she discovered that her mother had been posting photos of her on social media without her even knowing about it. Speech-to-Text live streaming for live captions, powered by the worlds leading speech recognition API. We are a people trying not only to solve the problems of the present, unemployment, inflation, but we are attempting on a larger scale to fulfill the promise of America. Barbara Jordan: (04:13) Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. We have a positive vision of the future founded on the belief that the gap between the promise and reality of America can one day be finally closed. It's a very eloquent beginning. The framers of this Constitution we very astute. It is reason, and not passion, which must guide our deliberations, guide our debate, and guide our decision. Texas columnist Molly Ivins said that Jordan would be the obvious choice in a casting call for the voice of God.2, The youngest of three daughters of a Baptist minister in a poor Houston neighborhood, Jordan attended segregated schools, graduated from the all-black Texas Southern University, and earned a law degree from Boston University in 1959, where she was deeply affected by Howard Thurman, dean of Marsh Chapel. Congress has a lot to do, appropriations, tax reform, health insurance, campaign finance reform, housing, environmental protection, energy sufficiency, mass transportation. (1977). Barbara Jordan: (03:55) Moreover, the President has made public announcements and assertions bearing on the Watergate case, which the evidence will show he knew to be false. Thank you, ladies and gentleman for a very warm reception. What was the purpose of Barbara Jordans speech? The Constitution charges the President with the task of taking care that the laws be faithfully executed, and yet the President has counseled his aides to commit perjury, willfully disregard the secrecy of grand jury proceedings, conceal surreptitious entry, attempt to compromise a federal judge, while publicly displaying his cooperation with the processes of criminal justice. The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind impeachment; but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the constitutional term "high crimes and misdemeanors." Has the President committed offenses and planned and directed and. 2) Jordan accuses Nixon of being a racist in addition to committing high crimes and misdemeanors. Each seeking to satisfy private wants. My faith in the Constitution is whole, it is complete, it is total. What role do think this speech had in influencing the House Judiciary Committees decision to recommend impeachment? We must not become the new puritans and reject our society. "No one need be afraid," the North Carolina ratification convention: "No one need be afraid that officers who commit oppression will pass with immunity." The remarks are often cited as one of the great examples of American political oratory. A man put up billboards all over Houston thanking Jordan for explaining the Constitution.6, Jordan served six years in Congress, then taught at the University of Texas. A government is invigorated when each one of us is willing to participate in shaping the future of this nation. Now, what are these beliefs? She went to great lengths to fit in and sought advice on committee assignments. Become a freelancer and work on your own terms. Many seek only to satisfy their private work, wants, to satisfy their private interests. It is wrong, I suggest, it is a misreading of the Constitution for any member here to assert that for a member to vote for an article of impeachment means that the member must be convinced that the president should be removed from office. Extend your content reach and maximize your engagement rates. The language used by Jordan is legal, and so is the topic that she covers. Transcribe your audio files to find high-impact insights in minutes. "A President is impeachable if he attempts to subvert the Constitution.". A to explain a problem with the wording of the Constitution, help pleaseArticle Sharetening Total TMIWhat is this Article mainly about?A.In the past, people took plenty of photographs using tra Barbara Jordan served in the U.S. House of Representatives from the 18th district of Texas between 1973 and 1979. We should now forthwith proceed to answer the question. If the impeachment provision in the Constitution of the United States will not reach the offenses charged here, then perhaps that 18th-century Constitution should be abandoned to a 20th-century paper shredder! The President had knowledge that these funds were being paid and these were funds collected for the 1972 presidential campaign. Jordan was an effective campaigner for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, and this experience propelled her into politics. The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. Rep. Barbara Jordan 1976 Democratic National Convention Keynote Speech Transcript, Congressional Testimony & Hearing Transcripts. Logical Action *" Emotional Appeals *" Summary Barbara Jordan's 1976 Democratic National Convention Keynote Address was an amazing speech. Barbara Jordan: (08:14) The Carolina Ratification Convention impeachment criteria, Those are impeachable who behave amiss or betray their public trust. Beginning shortly after the Watergate break in and continuing to the present time, the President has engaged in a series of public statements and actions designed to thwart the lawful investigation by government prosecutors. Barbara Jordan: (00:41) We have been talking about it awhile now. Even as I stand here and admit that we have made mistakes, I still believe that as the people of America sit in judgment on each party, they will recognize that our mistakes were mistakes of the heart. We must be. "We always said that if Hollywood ever needed somebody to play the role of God Almighty, they ought to get Barbara Jordan." 8. "It is to be used only for great misdemeanors," so it was said in the North Carolina ratification convention. We need to take to heart the words spoken by Thomas Jefferson, Let us restore to social intercourse that harmony and that affection without which liberty, and even life, are but dreary things.. In other words, from the abuse or violation of some public trust. This is the question which must be answered. If that happens, who then will speak for America? They must have that. Barbara Jordan: (10:47) 4. Of the impeachment process, it was Woodrow Wilson who said that, Nothing short of the grossest offenses against the plain law of the land will suffice to give them speed and effectiveness. On July 25, 1974, Representative Barbara Jordan delivered a powerful speech at the Richard Nixon Impeachment Hearings. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. . Barbara Jordan: (17:30) We know that. D.Parents with an abundance of pride in their kids often post their children's photos on social media even though such postings can cause their children great embarrassment. 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